The term “act” is derived from the Latin word “actus,” which is the past participle of the verb “agere,” meaning “to do” or “to perform.”
Etymology:
1. Latin
- Word: actus
- Meaning: The act of doing or performing
2. Middle English (c. 12th to 15th century CE)
- Term: act
- Meaning:
- A deed or action performed by a person or entity.
- A formal decision or declaration made by a legislative body or authority.
- Derived from: Latin actus
3. Modern English (from 15th century CE to present)
- Term: Act
- Meaning:
- A deed or action performed by a person or entity.
- A formal decision or declaration made by a legislative body or authority.
- A segment of a theatrical performance, typically comprising one scene or a sequence of related scenes.
Summary:
The word “act” originates from the Latin word “actus,” meaning “the act of doing or performing.” In Middle English, it referred to a deed or action performed by a person or entity, as well as a formal decision or declaration made by a legislative body or authority. In Modern English, it continues to denote both meanings, and additionally, it refers to a segment of a theatrical performance.