The term “discipline” originates from the Latin word “disciplina,” which means “instruction” or “teaching.”
Etymology:
1. Latin
- Word: disciplina
- Meaning: Instruction, teaching
2. Old French (c. 9th to 14th century CE)
- Term: discipline
- Meaning:
- Instruction in a particular field or subject.
- The practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior.
- Derived from: Latin disciplina
3. Middle English (c. 12th to 15th century CE)
- Term: discipline
- Meaning:
- Instruction or education aimed at improving skills or knowledge.
- The systematic training of individuals to obey rules or a code of behavior.
- Derived from: Old French discipline
4. Modern English (from 15th century CE to present)
- Term: Discipline
- Meaning:
- Instruction or education focused on improving skills or knowledge, often within a specific field or subject.
- The practice of training individuals to adhere to rules or a code of conduct, typically through punishment or self-control.
Summary:
The word “discipline” comes from the Latin “disciplina,” meaning “instruction” or “teaching.” In Old French and Middle English, it referred to instruction or education aimed at improving skills or knowledge, as well as the practice of training individuals to obey rules or a code of behavior. In Modern English, it continues to denote instruction or education within a specific field, as well as the practice of training individuals to adhere to rules or a code of conduct, often through punishment or self-control.